Being a broke college student is almost a rite of passage.
With tuition, textbooks, and living expenses piling up, it can feel overwhelming to make ends meet while also enjoying the college experience.
But here’s the good news: You don’t have to live in constant financial stress.
With the right strategies, you can manage your money, save where it matters, and even thrive on a tight budget.
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ToggleWhy so many college students are broke
College students often find themselves broke due to a combination of rising costs and limited income.
- Rising tuition costs: College tuition has increased dramatically, leaving students with hefty bills for education.
- High living expenses: Beyond tuition, students must pay for housing, textbooks, food, transportation, and other essentials.
- Limited income: Many students work part-time jobs with low wages that aren’t enough to cover all living and education expenses.
- Balancing work and school: The need to prioritize studies limits how many hours students can work, reducing their earning potential.
- Student loans: Loans can help with short-term costs but often lead to significant debt, adding to financial stress after graduation.
- Lack of financial experience: Many students are managing their own finances for the first time, which can result in overspending or poor budgeting.
- Unexpected costs: Unforeseen expenses like medical emergencies or car repairs can push an already tight budget over the edge.
1. Create a realistic budget
A realistic budget is your first step toward financial control.
Start by listing all your income sources—whether it’s from a part-time job, financial aid, or help from family.
Then, identify your essential expenses like rent, groceries, and transportation.
Subtract your expenses from your income to determine how much flexibility you have for non-essentials.
Budgeting apps like Mint or YNAB (You Need a Budget) can simplify this process by tracking spending in real-time.
Prioritize needs over wants, and allocate a portion of your funds toward savings, even if it’s just $10 a month.
Every little bit counts in the long run.
2. Cut unnecessary expenses
When you’re broke, it’s crucial to recognize where your money is slipping away.
Small daily expenses—like grabbing coffee or takeout—can add up quickly.
Consider preparing meals at home instead of dining out, and brew your own coffee instead of hitting the café.
Streaming services, unnecessary subscriptions, or impulse purchases are also budget drains.
Use student discounts wherever possible.
Many companies offer special rates for students, from public transportation to software like Adobe or Microsoft Office.
Websites like UNiDAYS and Student Beans can help you find exclusive deals and discounts tailored to students.
3. Find affordable housing
Housing is often the biggest expense for college students, but there are ways to make it more affordable.
Start by considering roommates to split rent and utilities, which can cut your living costs significantly.
Another option is to explore on-campus housing, which can sometimes be cheaper and more convenient than off-campus apartments.
If you’re living off-campus, research housing options in less popular neighborhoods that offer lower rent but are still accessible via public transport.
Additionally, look into subletting during the summer or during any study-abroad programs to avoid paying rent when you’re not there.
4. Earn extra money with side gigs
If your current income isn’t enough, consider picking up a side gig.
There are flexible opportunities that allow you to work around your class schedule, like freelancing, tutoring, or delivering food through services like DoorDash or UberEats.
Campus jobs are another great option.
Many colleges offer work-study programs that allow you to earn money while working on campus, whether it’s in the library, cafeteria, or even as a teaching assistant.
These jobs often come with flexible hours and can provide networking opportunities within your school.
5. Maximize financial aid and scholarships
Financial aid and scholarships are key resources for a broke college student.
Make sure you fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) every year to stay eligible for federal and state aid, as well as any institutional scholarships.
Scholarships, in particular, are a great way to reduce the burden of tuition without taking on debt.
Scholarship databases like Fastweb and Scholarship.com can help you find opportunities that match your qualifications.
There are scholarships for virtually every type of student, from academic achievers to athletes, artists, and those involved in community service.
Dedicate time each semester to researching and applying for new scholarships to increase your chances of receiving financial support.
6. Be smart with credit cards
Credit cards can be a helpful tool, but they can also become a dangerous pitfall for broke college students if not used wisely.
If you have a credit card, limit its use to emergencies or small, manageable expenses that you can pay off in full each month.
This will help you avoid accumulating debt and paying interest.
Look for student credit cards with no annual fees and low interest rates.
Some even offer rewards like cashback or points that you can redeem for essentials.
However, always remember that credit is borrowed money, not free money, and it should be handled responsibly to build a good credit history for the future.
7. Learn to cook on a budget
Food can take a huge chunk out of your budget, especially if you’re constantly eating out.
Learning to cook simple, budget-friendly meals can save you hundreds of dollars each semester.
Start by planning your meals in advance, so you’re not tempted by last-minute takeout orders.
Stick to inexpensive staples like rice, pasta, beans, and frozen vegetables that can be used in various dishes.
Bulk cooking is another smart strategy.
Prepare meals for the week in one go, dividing them into individual portions that you can store in the fridge or freezer.
This not only saves time but also prevents the temptation of spending on fast food.
8. Take advantage of free resources
Many campuses offer free resources that can help broke college students cut costs.
From free events with food to student health services, gyms, and libraries, there are plenty of ways to make the most of what’s already available to you.
For textbooks, check out your campus library or online platforms like OpenStax for free versions of required readings.
You can also rent textbooks or buy used copies to save significantly compared to buying new ones.
Some schools also provide free tutoring services, academic counseling, and mental health support, which are valuable for your overall well-being and success.
Wrapping up
Surviving college as a broke student is challenging but absolutely doable with the right strategies. Here are a few final tips to keep in mind:
- Track your spending. Review your budget regularly to ensure you stay on top of your finances.
- Avoid impulsive spending. Pause and think before making any non-essential purchases.
- Prioritize savings. Even a small amount saved each month can build financial security over time.
By managing your money wisely, seeking out free resources, and taking on side gigs, you can stretch your dollars further and make the most of your college experience without constantly stressing about money.
For more information, check out financial aid guides from BestColleges, or get inspiration from real student stories at YR Media.